新中国成立初期铸牢中华民族共同体意识的历史考察——以1950年西康少数民族国庆参观团为中心

A Historical Investigation of Forging a Strong Sense of Community for the Chinese Nation in the Early Period of the New China:Focus on Xikang Minority National Day Visiting Group in 1950

中国共产党是中华民族共同体的坚定维护者和有力推动者,党治国理政过程,也是推动中华民族共同体内部稳定团结的实践过程。其中,组织全国少数民族参观团参访内地是这一过程的重要体现。对于1950年由邦达多吉参与率领的西康少数民族代表团参加国庆观礼并参访内地的历史过程,当前国内学术界研究较少。从组织西康少数民族代表团的缘起出发,梳理其在内地活动的历史过程,探讨代表团成员赴内地前后的思想转变和情感变化、对中国共产党和新中国的认同感、对中华民族大家庭的归属感,对于我们充分认识党领导各族群众所进行的铸牢中华民族共同体意识的实践历程具有一定的历史意义和现实价值。

Communist Party of China is a strong vindicator and active actor of forging a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.The process of Party governing the country is also a practice of maintaining internal stability and unity of forge a strong sense of community for the Chinese nation,organizing representatives of the ethnic minorities to Beijing to celebrate the first anniversary of the founding of the People’s Republic of China in 1950 was one of the important manifestations.The historical process of west Kham ethnic minority delegation,led by Bangda Doje,attending the National Day ceremony and visiting other provinces and cities of China in 1950 is rarely studied in the academic community.Starting the research from the reason of organizing the west Kham ethnic minority,combing the representatives’activity process in other provinces and cities,analyzing their mind and emotional change before and after the national ceremony and the visiting,studying their sense of national identity and the identity of the Party are of great historical and practical value to understand the practice process of the people of all ethnic groups under the leadership of the Party to forge the strong sense of community for the Chinese nation.