逆向思维结合宫颈癌筛查健康教育对已婚女性相关知识及行为的影响

The impact of reverse thinking combined with cervical cancer screening health education on married women's related knowledge and behavior

目的分析逆向思维结合宫颈癌筛查健康教育对已婚女性相关知识及行为的影响。方法选取3000例宫颈癌筛查已婚女性,抽签法随机分为两组,各1500例。对照组采用常规健康宣教,探讨组采用逆向思维联合宫颈癌筛查健康教育,比较两组宫颈癌筛查及健康知识信念、宫颈癌疾病及筛查知识、宫颈癌预防行为评分情况。结果干预后,探讨组自我效能、疾病严重性、健康教育益处、宫颈癌疾病知识、宫颈癌筛查知识、临床常规检查、自我观察及DNA/HPV筛查评分均显著高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论针对已婚女性采取逆向思维联合宫颈癌筛查健康教育,对其相关健康知识及行为的影响效果显著,值得推广。

Objective To analyze the impact of reverse thinking combined with cervical cancer screening health education on married women's related knowledge and behavior.Methods 3000 cervical cancer screening married women were selected and randomly divided into two groups using a lottery method,with 1500 cases in each group.The control group received routine health education,while the exploration group received reverse thinking combined with cervical cancer screening health education.The two groups were compared in terms of cervical cancer screening and health knowledge beliefs,cervical cancer diseases and screening knowledge,and cervical cancer prevention behavior scores.Results After the intervention,the self-efficacy,disease severity,health education benefits,knowledge of cervical cancer disease,cervical cancer screening knowledge,clinical routine examination,self observation,and DNA/HPV screening scores of the exploration group were significantly higher than those of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The combination of reverse thinking and cervical cancer screening health education for married women has a significant impact on their related health knowledge and behavior,and is worth promoting.