胡煦易学的道德思想概说

On the Moral Thoughts of Hu Xu s Yi Learning

胡煦易学以象数运动为基础,提出了《周易》“贵阳”的观点。“贵阳观”模拟了太极的宇宙生成和本体特征,并将传统伦理思想的心性体用范畴囊括进来,使天人合一的境界在象数体例中得到更为圆融的表达。虽然先验德性的道德本体不容易通过认识达至,但可以经由非认识论的方法体验和领悟。道德体验的过程即是一个思想和行为的修习过程,其目的是将人欲控制在一个合理的程度,以坚强的志向彰显通达的工夫,以期达到中和、率性的境界。

Based on the image-number movement,Hu Xu put forward the viewpoint of“emphasized Yang”in Zhouyi.The viewpoint of“emphasized Yang”simulates the cosmic generation and ontological characteristics of Tai CHI,and includes the category of mind,nature and essence-function of traditional ethical thoughts,so that the realm of the unity of nature and human can be more fully expressed in the image-number style.Although the moral essence of transcendental virtue is not easily reached through cognition,it can be experienced and comprehended through non-epistemological methods.The process of moral experience is a process of practice of thought and behavior,the purpose of which is to control people s desire in a reasonable degree,with a strong ambition to show the time of understanding,in order to achieve the realm of neutrality and frankness.