临沂历史遗留废弃矿山地质环境现状及治理规划研究

Present Condition of Geological Environment of Abandoned Mines Left Over from History and Treatment Planning in Linyi City

本文总结了临沂市未治理历史遗留废弃矿山的分布情况、开采方式、开采矿种等现状,归纳了因废弃矿山产生的土地损毁及压占、矿山地质灾害及其他环境问题,依据废弃矿山对生态环境问题的影响程度对全市废弃矿山进行分区并规划用地方向,根据矿山生态环境损害问题分析废弃矿山生态修复技术及模式,期望通过临沂市废弃矿山恢复治理产生明显的社会效益、环境效益和经济效益。

In this paper,the distribution,mining methods and mining types of the abandoned mines left over from the history in Linyi city have been summarized,and the land damage and occupation,geological disasters and other environmental problems caused by the abandoned mines have been studied.The abandoned mines have been divided and the direction of land use have been planned according to the impact of abandoned mines on the ecological environment.The ecological restoration technology and mode of abandoned mines have been analyzed according to ecological environmental damage problems of mines.It is expected that the restoration and treatment of abandoned mines in Linyi city will bring about obvious social,environmental and economic benefits.