基于感知生态学的旅游型乡村道路设计研究

Study on the Design of Tourist Village Road Based on Perception Ecology

自美丽乡村政策提出以来,不少新的旅游型乡村应运而生,一些传统乡村还经历着经济结构转变,以旅游型乡村为对象进行研究,对乡村发展的新方向有一定的指导意义。依托旅游业发展起来的乡村,对于其本身来说就是一个发展契机,但通过游客及村民需求访谈调研发现,旅游型乡村道路设计中还存在着诸多问题。研究是建立在感知生态学思想之上开展对乡村道路交通系统的优化,为乡村空间发展中道路设计问题提供借鉴思路。在设计时进行道路的耐久性、科学性、美观性、艺术性、生态性评估研究,为交通参与者提供良好感知生态环境的同时,方便游客和村民出行,增强旅游型乡村的吸引力。

Since the beautiful rural policy was put forward,many new tourism-oriented villages have emerged as the times require,and some traditional villages are also undergoing economic structural changes,it has certain guiding significance to the new direction of rural development.Depending on the development of tourism in rural areas,for its own sake is a development opportunity.However,there are still many problems in the design of tourist-oriented rural roads through the investigation of the needs of tourists and villagers.The research is based on the idea of perception ecology to optimize the rural road traffic system and provide reference for the road design in rural spatial development.In the design of the road durability,scientific,aesthetic,artistic,ecological assessment of the study,for traffic participants to provide a good sense of the ecological environment at the same time to facilitate the travel needs of tourists and villagers,enhance the attraction of tourist-oriented rural areas.