合流与新释——论王心敬对关学理论的补充与建构

Integration and New Interpretation——On Wang Xinjing's Supplement and Construction of Guan School Theory

清初关学家王心敬通过合流与新释的方法补充与建构了关学理论。合流指融会程朱理学中“明新止善”思想和陆王心学中“体用工夫”思想;新释指调和程朱、陆王两派矛盾以摈除门户之见;借“主静”与“主敬”之辨,重构阳明心法。王心敬秉承振兴儒学使命,正源关学学脉,以周、孔、颜、孟为宗师,促进了清初关学发展的转向。

The Guan scholar Wang Xinjing in the early Qing Dynasty supplemented and constructed the Guanx-ue theoretical system by means of confluence and new interpretation.Integration refers to the integration of the"Ming Xin Zhi Shan"thought in Cheng Zhu Neo-Confucianism and the"Tong Fu"thought in Lu Wang Xin Xue;the new interpretation refers to reconciling the contradictions between Cheng Zhu and Lu Wang to eliminate the views of the door;The distinction of"respect"is to reconstruct the Yangming Heart Method.Wang Xinjing,adhe-ring to the mission of revitalizing Confucianism,was the source of the Guanxue line,with Zhou,Confucius,Yan,and Meng as the masters,and promoted the development of Guanxue in the early Qing Dynasty.