山东邹城市邾国故城遗址冶铸区2019年发掘简报

Brief Report on the 2019 Excavation of the Casting Area at the Capital City Site of Zhu,Zoucheng City,Shandong

2019年发掘的邾国故城遗址冶铸区,主要为战国和汉代遗存。战国时期遗迹有浇铸坑、灰坑、水井等,出土陶器、铜器、铁器、骨器和大量陶范等与冶铸有关遗物。汉代遗迹有灰坑、水井,出土陶器、铜器、铁器和铜钱等。铸铜遗存属战国早期,其发掘为研究邾国兵器生产技术、组织管理、都城布局等提供了重要资料。

salvage excavation of bronze casting remains located to the north of the Jinshui River at the capital city site of Zhu mainly dating to the early Warring States and Han Dynasties was conducted by the Department of Archaeology,School of History and Culture,Shandong University et al.in 2019.Warring States remains include casting pits,midden pits and ditches,water wells,and post holes,etc.,along with artifacts made of pottery,bronze,iron,and bone,as well as a large number of artifacts related to smelting and casting such as pottery molds,crucibles,and bronze slags.Han remains include midden pits and water wells,along with artifacts made of pottery,bronze,iron,and bronze coins,etc.Based on the results of dating experiments and characteristics of artifacts,this study infers that bronze casting remains mainly date to the early Warring States period.The area where they are located,to the north of the Jinshui River and to the south of royal terrace"in the palatial area,was likely a workshop for casting weapons during the early Warring States at the capital city site of Zhu.The excavation provides significant material for the study of weapon production technology,organization and management,layout of capital city of the state of Zhu.