城市垃圾焚烧发电技术及运用分析

Power Generation Technology and Application Analysis of Urban Garbage Incineration

基于城市垃圾利用率不足、垃圾焚烧发电技术落后问题,选取西安某垃圾焚烧发电厂作为研究对象,分析燃烧发电技术的运用思路,通过做好热解炉、炉排、流化床焚烧,采取垃圾储存、烟气处理与渗滤液处理技术方案,使焚烧发电的效果达到预期。研究结果表明,焚烧发电技术的应用价值较高,不仅能实现对城市垃圾的环保化、无害化处理,而且有利于清洁发电技术推广,对落实节能减排发展理念具有借鉴价值。

Based on the problems of insufficient utilization rate of urban garbage and backward technology of garbage incineration power generation,this paper takes a garbage incineration power plant in Xi an as the research object,analyzes the application ideas of combustion power generation technology.By doing a good job in pyrolysis furnace,grate and fluidized bed incineration,the technical schemes of garbage storage,flue gas treatment and leachate treatment are adopted,so that the effect ofincineration power generation can reach the expectation.The research results show that the application value of incineration power generation technology is high,which can not only realize the environmental protection and harmless treatment of urban garbage,but also be beneficial to the popularization of clean power generation technology,and has reference value for implementing the development concept of energy saving and emission reduction.