七康湖石窟调查与研究

An Investigation and Research on Qikanghu Grottoes

七康湖石窟分南北二区。南寺院现存洞窟11个,1-7窟前有共用的庭院,8-10窟临第7窟,在庭院外侧,11窟距主寺院区稍远;北寺院现存洞窟2个,洞窟前亦有庭院。此外,南寺院洞窟上方的山梁上有佛塔3座,北寺院上方有佛塔2座。在13个洞窟中,残存壁画的有4个,根据绘画题材与风格,可以判断该石窟始凿于6世纪,一直延续使用到12世纪,甚至更晚。

Qikanghu Grottoes are divided into north and south areas.There are existing 11 caves in South Temple,with a shared courtyard in front of Cave 1-7,Cave 8-10 ad⁃jacent to Cave 7 outside of the courtyard,Cave 11 is slightly away from the main temple area.There are now two caves in the North Temple,and there are courtyards in front of them.In addition,there are three pagodas on the ridge above the cave in the south temple courtyard,and two ones above the north temple courtyard.Among the 13 caves of which 4 remains murals.According to the theme and style of the paint⁃ings,it can be concluded that the caves were carved in the 6th century and used until the 12th century or even later.