澳大利亚公共图书馆老年人健康信息服务项目的研究与启示

Research and Enlightenment on the Health Information Service Project of the Elderly in Australian Public Libraries

[目的/意义]文章调查并分析澳大利亚公共图书馆面向老年人建设健康信息服务项目的现状,为我国公共图书馆面向“健康中国”和国家老龄战略布局下开展相关服务提供参考。[方法/过程]文章通过网络调查法,结合文献调研法和案例分析法,依据澳大利亚图书馆健康服务提供中公共图书馆的排名,以是否有面向老年人的专项健康信息服务项目为抽取标准,对选取的七所公共图书馆项目基本建设情况进行介绍,并从项目建设目标、类型、特色与问题四个方面进行分析。[结果/结论]公共图书馆应从强化顶层设计,落实权威机构引领作用;建立常态合作,延伸和保障活动效果;革新服务理念,促进老有所为的能动作用;立足异质需求,实施差异化的项目组织四个方面推进我国相关服务开展。

[Purpose/significance]To investigate and analyze the current situation of the construction of health information service projects for the elderly in Australian public libraries,and to provide reference for the development of relevant services by public libraries in our country under the layout of"Healthy China"and the national aging strategy.[Method/process]Through the network survey method,combined with the literature research method and the case analysis method,according to the ranking of public libraries in the provision of health services in Australia,whether there are special health information service projects for the elderly as the sampling criteria,the basic construction of the seven public library projects selected is introduced,and the project construction objectives,types,characteristics and shortcomings are analyzed from four aspects:project construction objectives,types,characteristics and deficiencies.[Result/conclusion]Public libraries should strengthen top-level design and implement the leading role of authoritative institutions;establish normal cooperation to extend and ensure the effect of activities;innovate service concepts and promote the active role of the elderly;implement differentiation based on heterogeneous needs,the project organization of four aspects promotes the development of relevant services in China.