幼儿园博物馆教育的价值、实施原则与策略

Values,Implementing Principles and Strategies of Kindergarten Museum Education

幼儿园博物馆教育为幼儿创设了沉浸式的学习情境,可以有效促进幼儿博物意识、博物经验和自主探究能力的发展。幼儿园博物馆教育实践要遵循儿童性、生成性和支持性原则,以幼儿园博物馆为基础,打造良好的博物馆教育环境,建构完善的博物馆课程体系,通过观察来给予幼儿更有效的支持,通过校馆合作等方式提升教师的博物教育素养。

Kindergarten museum education creates an immersive learning situation for children,which can effectively promote the development of children’s natural history awareness,experience and independent exploration ability.Kindergarten museum education practice should follow the principles of children’s nature,production and support.Based on kindergarten museums,it should create a good museum education environment,construct a perfect museum curriculum system,give more effective support to children through observation,and improve teachers’natural history education quality through school-museum cooperation.