“当下”的不安与迷失——技术资本视域下现代性生存时间问题

The uneasiness and loss of“Present”:the survival time of modernity from the perspective of technical capital

现代性生存时间以“当下”为主要特征展现。在当今社会,技术资本深刻地影响着人的生存,以致“当下”嬗变为抹除私人时间、消解回忆与期待的静止实时,嬗变为原子式的飞奔与跳跃,嬗变为悖谬的当下至上。马克思的时间观从自由时间出发,表明现代性生存时间诸状况的非自由实质,指出超越技术资本逻辑是恢复生存时间自由的根本途径。它提供了以日常生活为突破口,通过一系列创造性活动开启生存时间自由的实践启示。

The survival time of modernity is mainly characterized by“present”.In the society,technological capital has a profound impact on people’s survival so that the“present”transmutes into a static real-time that erases private time,dispels memories and expectations,the rush and jump like an atom and a paradoxical present supremacy.Starting from the free time,Marx’s view of time shows the non-free essence of the conditions of survival time of modernity and points out that transcending the logic of technological capital is the fundamental way to restore the freedom of survival time.It gives practical implications to explore the freedom of survival time through a series of creative activities with everyday life as a breakthrough.