虚拟现实及增强现实在整形外科中的应用

The applications of virtual reality and augmented reality in plastic surgery

近年来,得益于信息科学、显示技术、定位追踪技术的发展,虚拟现实和增强现实技术越来越多地出现在我们的视野之中,同时这2项技术也被应用于各个行业中。它们在医学领域,尤其是整形外科学中,有着巨大的应用价值和广阔的前景。该文回顾了虚拟现实和增强现实技术的基本概念,阐述了其在整形外科(术前规划、术中引导及手术培训等)中的具体应用,并对未来相关技术的发展做出展望。

Thanks to the development of computer science,display technology and tracking technology in recent years,virtual reality and augmented reality catch more and more people’s eyes.At the same time,this new technology has been applied to many different industries,and it has huge practical value and broad prospect in healthcare,especially in plastic surgery.In this article we review the basic concept of virtual reality and augmented reality and introduce their practical applications in plastic surgery(preoperative planning,intraoperative guiding and surgical training),providing an outlook for further development in this field.