对水闸设计问题补充讨论之五——闸门和机电布置及工程管理设计

Supplementary Discussion on Design of Sluices (Ⅴ)——Gate and electromechanical layout and engineering management design

水闸工程应有专章进行闸门及操作闸门的启闭机电设备布置和设计,这是水闸发挥效益的主要设施,也是闸室结构布置和设计以及水力学设计计算的基础。工程管理设计是整个工程设计的重要内容,除行政管理设计外,应把技术管理设计的内容,按类似于“工程安全使用、管理和维护技术手册”要求编写,把闸门的操作方式和防洪调度要求、保证工程安全运行的观测要求和工程维护管理的技术要求列出,便于工程管理人员了解设计意图,保证工程在设计的使用期内安全运用。

It was pointed out that sluice engineering design should have a special chapter on the layout and design of sluice gate and its operating electromechanical equipment,which are the main facilities for sluice to play the benefit,and also the basis for the gate chamber structure layout and design and for the calculation of hydraulic design.Project management design is an important part of the whole project design.In addition to the administrative design,the content of technical management design should be written according to the requirements similar to the“Engineering Safe Use,management and maintenance technical manual”,and the operation mode of the gate and flood control dispatching requirements,as well as the observation and monitoring requirements and the technical requirements for the maintenance and management of the project should be listed.It will be easy to understand the design intention for the engineering management,so that the engineering can be safely used in its design life.