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儿童青少年1型糖尿病发病现状及血糖管理进展

Current Status of Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus in Children and Adolescents and Progress of Blood Glucose Management
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摘要 1型糖尿病是严重影响儿童和青少年健康的疾病之一,发病率从世界范围内看呈上升趋势。儿童和青少年作为特殊群体,其血糖控制与成年人不同,多数1型糖尿病患儿的血糖控制水平不佳,长期血糖控制不佳会导致多种慢性并发症的发生,其在1型糖尿病中的管理面临着挑战。本文综述了国内外儿童青少年1型糖尿病的发病情况和血糖控制状况,为1型糖尿病患儿的血糖管理提供参考。 Type 1 diabetes is one of the diseases that seriously affect the health of children and adolescents,and the incidence is on the rise from the world.As a special group,children and adolescents have different glycemic control from adults.Most children with type 1 diabetes have poor glycemic control levels,and poor long-term glycemic control leads to the development of multiple chronic complications,and their management in type 1 diabetes faces challenges.This paper reviews the incidence and glycemic control status of type 1 diabetes in children and adolescents at home and abroad,and provides a reference for the glycemic management of children with type 1 diabetes.
作者 祖丽胡玛尔·日夏提 米热古丽·买买提 Zulihumaer Rixiati;Mireguli Maimaiti(Department of Pediatrics,the First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi,Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region,830054 China)
出处 《糖尿病新世界》 2023年第12期194-198,共5页 Diabetes New World Magazine
关键词 1型糖尿病 血糖控制 儿童 青少年 Type 1 diabetes mellitus Blood glucose control Children Adolescents
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