传统民窑青花瓷的美学特征与可持续发展路径研究

Research on the Aesthetic Characteristics and Sustainable Development Path of Traditional Blue and White Porcelain

传统民窑青花瓷作为中国陶瓷文化的瑰宝,是中华民族文化和美学的鲜活载体,在当代加强对其保护与可持续发展是中国传统工艺振兴的必然要求。通过阐述传统民窑青花瓷的发展概况,深入探讨其在历史演变中的美学特征,包括图式语言特征、造型语言特征和技艺语言特征。针对传统美学特征与当代创新的平衡、市场竞争与商业化的冲击以及传统工艺传承的困境等挑战,通过对传统美学特征的当代重构、传统民窑青花瓷的当代在地化转译以及多措并举搭建可持续发展平台等手段探索传统民窑青花瓷的可持续发展路径。

As the treasure of Chinese ceramic culture,the traditional blue-and-white porcelain kiln is the carrier of Chinese culture and aesthetics.Strengthening its protection and sustainable development is the inevitable requirement for the revitalization of Chinese traditional craft.By summarizing the development of traditional blue-and-white porcelain,this paper probes into the aesthetic characteristics of traditional blue-and-white porcelain in the historical evolution,including the characteristics of schemata language,modeling language and skill language.In view of the challenges such as the balance between traditional aesthetic features and contemporary innovation,the impact of market competition and commercialization,and the dilemma of traditional craft inheritance,the sustainable development path of traditional blue-and-white porcelain in traditional kilns is explored through the contemporary reconstruction of traditional aesthetic features,the contemporary local translation of traditional blue-and-white porcelain in traditional kilns,and the construction of a sustainable development platform through multiple measures.