俞樾的修志成果及方志观

Yu Yue's Local Records Compilation Achievements and His Views on Local Records

俞樾是清代晚期著名的文学家、经学家、书法家、小说家、戏曲家,一生著述丰富,以往学者研究大多集中在这些领域。事实上,俞樾在地方志领域也颇有建树,曾参与4部地方志的编修,并对地方志文献有自己独到的见解。笔者以俞樾参与编修的4部地方志为基础,辅以他与友人的通信和年谱等文献,论述其在地方志编修上重视体例、广收博采、承袭古制而不守旧、直笔谠论、无官私之见等观点。

Yu Yue was a renowned man of letters,scholar of Confucian classics,calligrapher,novelist,and dramatist in the late Qing Dynasty,with extensive publications and prolific works to his credit These are also what the previous research mostly concentrated on.In fact,Yu Yue made substantial achievements in the area of local records as well.He participated in the compilation of four local records and had his own opinion on local records literature.The author of this article attempts to elaborate on Yu Yue's views about local records on the basis of four sets of local records Yu Yue participated in compiling,with references to his correspondence with friends,and chronological records.These views include emphasizing styles,widly collecting various materials,following non-stereotype compilation traditions as well as staying true and objective in local records compilation.