赋能型政府与乡村产业振兴

Enabling Government and Rural Industry Revitalization

赋能型政府对乡村振兴参与主体进行中立赋能,是中国特色社会主义市场经济制度框架下乡村产业振兴高质量发展的有效方案。本研究基于赋能型政府理论,以山东高青县养殖产业为例,分析赋能型政府赋能乡村产业振兴的内在机制。研究发现:赋能型政府从价值、技术、制度和规则4个方面进行赋能,价值赋能通过价值共育机制形塑乡村主体价值规范,技术赋能依托产业共建机制实现资源整合风险共担,制度赋能借助多元共治机制达成权力约束利益保障,规则赋能经由利益共享机制激活可持续发展内生动力。

Enabling government neutrally empower the participants in rural revitalization,which is an effective plan for the high-quality development of rural industry revitalization under the framework of the socialist market economy system with Chinese characteristics.Based on the theory of enabling government,this study analyzes the internal mechanism of enabling government empowering rural industry revitalization by taking Gaoqing black cattle industry as an example.The study found that the enabling government empowers from four aspects:value empowerment,technology empowerment,institutional empowerment and rules empowerment.Value empowerment shapes the value norms of rural subjects through the value co-education mechanism,technology empowerment achieves resource integration and risk sharing through the industrial co-construction mechanism,institutional empowerment achieves power constraint and interest protection with the help of multiple co-governance mechanisms,and rule empowerment activates the endogenous driving force of sustainable development through the benefit sharing mechanism.