近十年中医药干预银屑病研究现状与热点的CiteSpace知识图谱分析

CiteSpace knowledge map of research hotspots and frontiers of traditional Chinese medicine intervention in psoriasis in recent ten years

研究中医药干预银屑病领域近十年的发展现状,分析与总结研究热点与发展趋势,为该领域学者提供参考资料。以“中医药干预银屑病”国内外中、英文文献为研究对象,基于文献计量学开展发文趋势、发文内容和来源出版物等统计分析;采用CiteSpace知识图谱分析该领域的科研合作关系、关键词共现等。共纳入中文文献2993篇、英文285篇。发文趋势方面,英文文献年发文量不多但有明显的上升趋势,而中文则是波动式上涨且趋于平缓。发文内容方面,中文文献按照学科划分,“中医学”排名第一(2415篇);英文按照研究方向划分,“药理学与药学”发文量最多(87篇)。文献来源方面,发文最多的中、英文期刊分别为《中华中医药杂志》《Evidence Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine》。国内学位论文最多的发文机构是北京中医药大学(99篇)。中、英文文献发文量最多的作者分别是李斌(上海中医药大学附属岳阳中西医结合医院)、LU Chuan-jian(广东省中医院)。经CiteSpace的科研合作网络分析发现,该领域共有4个较成熟、稳定的核心团队,但不同团队之间的合作强度偏弱。关键词共现知识图谱分析,该领域当前热点关键词为银屑病、血热证、血瘀证、火针、血燥型、咪喹莫特、中药药浴、病因病机、细胞因子、走罐疗法等。综上,近十年我国学者在中医药防治银屑病领域开展了积极的探索与研究,整体发展态势良好,研究的广度和深度在不断延伸。建议相关研究可以不受学科限制、争取多学科交叉融合。

This study aimed to investigate the development status of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)intervention in psoriasis in recent ten years,analyze the research hotspots,and summarize the development trends to provide reference materials for scholars in this field.Taking the available literature related to the field of TCM intervention in psoriasis as the research object,the trends,contents,and source publications were statistically analyzed based on bibliometrics.The research cooperation and co-occurrence of keywords in this field were studied by the knowledge map analysis method based on CiteSpace.The total number of Chinese papers was 2993 and English papers 285.In terms of publication trend,the annual publication of English papers was low but showed an obvious upward trend,while the increase in Chinese papers fluctuated and tended to be flat.In terms of the content of Chinese papers published,TCM ranked first according to the discipline(2415).In English papers,the number of publications in pharmacology and pharmaceutical science was the highest(87).Literature source analysis showed that the Chinese and English journals with the most publications were China Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy and Evidence Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine,respectively.Beijing University of Chinese Medicine published the most dissertations in China(99).The authors with the most publications in Chinese and English were LI Bin(Yueyang Hospital of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine Affiliated to Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine)and LU Chuan-jian(Guangdong Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine).As revealed by the CiteSpace analysis of the research cooperation network,there were four mature and stable core teams in this field,but the cooperation intensity between different teams was weak.According to the keywords co-occurrence knowledge graph constructed by CiteSpace,the current hot keywords in this field are as follows:psoriasis,blood-heat syndrome,blood-stasis syndrome,fire needle,blood-dryness type,imiquimod,TCM bath,etiology and pathogenesis,cytokines,cupping therapy,etc.In summary,Chinese scholars have conducted active exploration and research in the field of TCM intervention in psoriasis in recent ten years.The overall development trend is good,and the breadth and depth of the research are constantly extending.It is suggested that relevant research should be free from discipline restrictions and strive for interdisciplinary integration.