水禽非常规饲料原料的应用现状

Application Status of Unconventional Feed Ingredients of Waterfowls

随着畜牧业的发展,我国玉米、豆粕等优质植物蛋白质饲料资源短缺,供需不平衡等矛盾日益突出。我国非常规饲料原料资源丰富,合理开发和利用非常规饲料原料显得尤为重要。本文从非常规饼粕类、糟渣类和林业及牧草副产品的营养特性,水禽对非常规饲料原料的应用现状,非常规饲料原料应用存在的问题以及解决方向3个方面进行综述,以期为水禽非常规饲料原料的深入研究和广泛应用提供参考。

With the development of animal husbandry,the phenomenon that high quality plant protein feed re⁃sources such as soybean and corn are particularly deficient in our country.The unconventional feed ingredients are abundant in our country,and then,it is more important for facilitating with the effective exploit and utiliza⁃tion of unconventional feed ingredients.This paper reviewed the nutritional characteristics of unconventional feed ingredients,including unconventional cake meal feeds,residues and by⁃products of forestry and herbage,the application status of unconventional feed ingredients of waterfowls,the existing problem and solutions of unconventional feed ingredients,in order to provide reference for the further research and extensive application of unconventional feed ingredients of waterfowls.