基于WSR的老龄事业发展规划编制研究

A WSR-based Research on the Aging Industry Development Planning

随着全球老龄化问题的突出,我国对老龄事业发展的重视度也日趋明显。从老年人个人需求而言,包括衣、食、住、行、医疗、精神文化、教育、通信等生活、生理和心理需求;从政府提供公共服务的角度则可分为:老年人社会保障、养老服务、医疗健康、精神文化生活、权益保障等。总体而言,老龄事业涉及经济与社会的方方面面,形成了各部门联动的老龄工作格局。“十四五”是一个非常重要的窗口期,作为开篇布局的老龄事业发展规划编制则是一个复杂的系统性工程。本文基于WSR研究了老龄事业发展规划的编制过程,并以某地为例进行了具体分析,WSR对老龄事业发展规划的编制起指导性作用,有利于科学、高效完成规划编制。

With the emergence of global aging issues,China attaches increasing importance to the issue of population aging.From the perspective of personal needs of the elderly,the aging industry involves old people’s living,physical and psychological needs for clothing,food,housing,transportation,medical care,spiritual culture,education and communication.From the perspective of public services provided by the government,the aging industry can be divided into such segments as social security for the elderly,old-age services,medical and health care,spiritual and cultural life,rights and interests protection,etc.In general,aging business that involves all aspects of economy and society has linked all the relevant departments together to form a well-coordinated network.The 14th National Five-year Plan provides a very important window period for the aging industry to have a good start,which requires a sophisticated and systematic planning.Based on WSR,this paper studies and analyzes the aging industry development planning process and concludes that WSR plays a guiding role in the preparation of the plan and can help develop a scientific plan efficiently.