Morphine注入硬外腔用於婦產科手術患者術後鎮痛

Post-operation analgesia of Gynaecology and Obstetric patients by Morphine epidural injection

婦產科手術需行硬外腔阻滯病例60例,用1.6% Xylocain和0.2% Dicaine混合液注入硬外腔,隨機分成二組。實驗組加用Morphine 2mg。觀察:術後鎮痛時間延長,輕微痛比例增加,無需用鎮痛針例數增加,需用鎮痛針次數減少,併發症未增多。

Sixty G&O patients participated the post-operation analgesia program.The mixture of 1.6% Xylocaine and 0.2% Dicaine was injected into epiduaral space during the operation.About last 30 min of the operation,none or 2 mg Morphine was given in randomized manner.Observe:the lasting time of postoperative analgesia prolonged;the number of slightly pain of the patient increased;Some of the patients suffered moderate post-operative pain.In the group of moderate post-operative pain,the number of further analgesics administration was prominently decreased while most patient of this group did not need the analgesic to relieve pain.Additionally,the complications of the Morphine epidural injection group were as same as the control group.