油气与新能源工程材料研究方向与重点内容探析

Research Directions and Key Contents of Oil & Gas and New Energy Engineering Materials

油气与新能源是保障国家能源安全的关键,工程材料在油气增储上产和新能源开发中占有极其重要的地位。提出了油气与新能源工程材料的概念和范围,并从满足油气与新能源探测、开发、储运、炼化需求出发,分析了油气与新能源所需工程材料的特点,重点阐述了其研究对象、攻关思路和技术领域,并对工程材料基础研究、卡脖子材料国产化、应用关键技术攻关等重点研究方向和内容进行了展望,为加快我国油气与新能源工程材料科技创新提供参考。

Oil&gas and new energy are key to ensure national energy security,and engineering materials play an extremely important role in enhancing petroleum reserve and productivity,as well as in the development of new energy.The concept of oil&gas and new energy engineering materials was proposed as well as its scope was defined.From the perspective of meeting the needs of oil&gas and new energy exploration,development,storage,transportation and refining,the characteristics of engineering materials required for oil&gas and new energy were analyzed,and the research objects,paths and fields of oil&gas and new energy engineering materials were expounded.The main research directions and contents of fundamental research of engineering materials,localization of bottleneck equipment and materials and development of key application technologies were prospected,which can provide reference for accelerating the scientific and technological innovation of China′s oil&gas and new energy engineering materials and ensuring national energy security.