苏州现代城市总体规划的演进特征与机制研究

Study on the Evolution Characteristics and Mechanism of Suzhou Modern Urban Master Plan

城市总体规划是政府在一定时期为城市的规划建设制定的综合部署和具体安排,具有阶段性与时代性特征。在回顾苏州城市发展历史、梳理苏州城市规划沿革的基础上,以苏州现代城市总体规划为研究对象,对1985年第一版苏州总体规划、1996年第二版苏州总体规划和2011年第三版苏州总体规划的演进特征,从城市性质、人口规模、规划范围、用地结构、空间布局等方面进行了对比分析,并对推进苏州现代城市总体规划演进的影响因素与作用机制进行了分析探讨。

Urban master plan is a comprehensive deployment and specific arrangement made by government for urban planning and construction in a certain period,which has its characteristics of stages and times.On the basis of reviewing the city development history of Suzhou and sorting out its city planning evolution,this paper takes Suzhou modern urban master plan as the research object and summarizes the evolution characteristics of the first,second and third version of Suzhou master plan in 1985,1996 and 2011,respectively.The city characteristics,population size,planning scope,land use structure and spatial layout,etc.are compared and analyzed.In addition,the influence factors and mechanism for promoting the evolution of Suzhou modern urban master plan are analyzed and discussed.