孝道观念与成年子女的赡养行为——基于五省十县2161个样本的实证分析

The Concept of Filial Piety and the Maintenance Behavior of Adult Children:An Empirical Analysis Based on 2161 Samples from Ten Counties in Five Provinces

基于五省十县2161个样本的调查,运用有序Logistic回归分析方法考察了孝道观念对成年子女赡养行为的影响。研究发现:传统孝文化在当代社会仍有较强的生命力,子女对不同孝道观念的认同度存在一定的差异;子女的孝道观念越强,越经常地给予父母经济支持和情感慰藉,但是对给予父母生活照料方面没有显著影响。此外,非独生子女相比独生子女,在婚子女相比未在婚子女,农村子女相比城市子女更经常地给予父母经济支持。

Through a survey of 2161 farmers in ten counties in five provinces,this study uses an ordered logistic regression analysis method to investigate the impact of filial piety on the maintenance behavior of adult children.The paper finds that the traditional filial piety culture still has strong vitality in contemporary society,but there are certain cognitive differences among adult children.The stronger the filial piety norms of children,the more often they provide economic support and emotional comfort to their parents.However,it has no significant impact in terms of providing them with daily living care.In addition,non-only children are more likely to provide financial support to their parents than only children,so are married children than unmarried children,and children residing in ruralurban areas than those in urban areas.