波浪对重力墩式结构码头的影响

Effect to gravity pier structure by wave

当前,海港码头难以采用方块式、连片沉箱式等传统重力式结构,重力墩式码头结构越来越广泛应用于基岩埋藏较浅的码头工程中。针对该类码头的结构特点,通过建立某码头整体物理模型,研究波浪对重力墩式码头的影响,给出波高、波浪力分布规律,可供重力墩码头设计借鉴。

At present,it is difficult to adopt the traditional gravity structure such as block gravity type and continuous caisson type.The gravity pier structure is more and more widely used in the wharf engineering with shallow buried bedrock.In view of the structural characteristics of this kind of wharf,the influence of waves on gravity pier structure is researched by establishing the global physical model,and the distribution law of wave height and wave force is given,which can be used for reference in the design of gravity pier wharf.