绿色金融对农业产业化发展的空间效应研究——基于SDM模型的实证分析

Green finance to the agricultural industrialization development space effect analysis

本文基于30个省(自治区、直辖市)2014—2020年的绿色金融和农业产业化发展数据,采用熵权法和空间杜宾模型研究绿色金融对农业产业化发展的空间效应。研究发现,绿色金融能够显著促进本地区农业产业化发展,对于经济联系紧密的地区,正向空间溢出效应显著。异质性分析结果显示,绿色金融发展对东中部地区农业产业化发展具有促进作用,在东部地区呈现正向空间溢出效应;在城镇化水平较高的地区,绿色金融能显著促进地区农业产业化发展。最后,本文提出优化农村绿色金融体系,同时强化省际联动,推动区域协同发展等对策建议。

Adhering to the high-quality development of agricultural industrialization is the main path of the rural revitalization strategy and the internal requirement of achieving Common prosperity.At the same time,promoting high-quality development of agricultural industrialization cannot do without financial integration.Therefore,studying the spatial effects of green finance on the development of agricultural industrialization is of profound significance. The article is based on green finance and agricultural industrialization development data from 30 provinces from 2014 to 2020, and uses entropy weight method and spatial Durbin model to study the spatial effects of green finance on agricultural industrialization development. Research has found that green finance can significantly promote the development of agricultural industrialization in this region, and for regions with close economic connections, the positive spatial spillover effect is significant. The results of heterogeneity analysis show that the development of green finance has a significant promoting effect on the development of agricultural industrialization in the eastern and central regions, and shows a significant positive spatial spillover effect in the eastern region, while the spatial spillover effect in the central and western regions is not significant. Therefore, in order to promote the rapid development of agricultural industrialization, it is necessary to optimize the rural green financial system, and at the same time;Strengthen the spatial spillover effect between provinces and promote regional coordinated development.