未来城市的空间原型与实现路径

The Spatial Prototype and Realization Path for Future City

第四次工业革命背景下产生的一系列新兴技术对当下城市居民生活以及城市空间产生了诸多深远影响。文章对技术、生活方式与城市空间演化机制进行分析,采用“回溯+推演”的方法,基于已有文献、实践案例以及机构智库在技术发展与未来城市空间方面的研究,推导新技术、新生活方式驱动下的未来城市空间,并从区域、城市等多尺度及不同场景出发,系统性展望和提炼未来城市空间的原型与多主体实现路径,最终总结出十大趋势与八大议题,旨在激发更多有关未来城市空间的战略思考,进而明晰创造未来城市空间的核心思路。

A series of emerging technologies in the context of the Fourth Industrial Revolution has had many far-reaching impacts on current urban residents and urban spaces.This paper analyzes the evolution mechanism of technology,lifestyle,and urban space,and deduces the future urban space driven by new technologies and new lifestyles using the method of“Retrospection and Deduction”based on existing literature,practical cases,and research of institutions and think tanks on technological development and future urban space.It makes a systematic prospect and refines the prototypes and multi-actor realization paths for future urban space from multiple scales,such as region and city,as well as different scenarios.Finally,it summarizes ten trends and eight issues,to stimulate more strategic thinking on future urban space and to clarify the core ideas for creating future urban space.