感知地图视角下的特色小镇改造新思路——以河北张家口德胜村儿童户外活动分析为例

New ideas for the transformation of characteristic towns from the perspective of perceptual map——Analysis of children’s outdoor activities in Desheng village

通过运用感知地图的工作原理,从儿童对家庭和社区环境的感知入手,对河北张家口市张北县小二台镇德胜村的儿童户外活动进行了分析,获取了5类共25种出现频次较高的环境要素,并对主要的要素进行了分析,从整体环境、活动场所类型及布局、活动场所细节特征等方面对儿童理想的户外活动空间特征进行了研究,并提出了相应的改造策略。

By using the working principle of perceptual map and starting with children’s perception of family and community environment,this paper analyzes children’s outdoor activities in Desheng village,xiaoertai Town,Zhangbei County,Zhangjiakou City,Hebei Province,obtains 5 categories of 25 environmental elements with high frequency,and analyzes the main elements,from the overall environment,activity site type and layout This paper studies the characteristics of children’s ideal outdoor activity space from the aspects of detailed characteristics of activity places,and puts forward the corresponding transformation strategies.