贵州遵义苗绣纹样的数字化生成研究

Study on digital generation of Miao embroidery patterns in Zunyi, Guizhou

苗绣是贵州遵义苗族的文化载体和精神寄托,具有不可替代的文化和艺术价值。为了传承遵义苗绣纹样背后的地域文化和美学特色,需要深入分析传统苗绣纹样的构成要素,并探索生成数字化苗绣纹样的范式。先查阅相关文献,分析苗绣纹样背后的文化内涵和构成特征,再通过田野调查、实地考察等方法收集、整理并筛选出具有代表性的贵州遵义苗绣纹样,然后数字化提取贵州遵义苗绣纹样的构成基元、骨式结构和颜色搭配,并进行内涵提取、布局提炼和配色提取等操作,最终形成遵义苗绣纹样的数字化生成范式,在其辅助下能更快捷和更智能地生成苗绣纹样。基于传统遵义苗绣纹样的构成基元、骨式结构和颜色搭配就能快速生成数字化苗族纹样,并运用到时尚服饰产品的设计中。通过对贵州遵义苗绣纹样构成的分析及其在服饰品设计中的运用,对苗绣的数字化传承和设计创新做了初步的研究并提供了新思路与新方法。

Miao embroidery is the cultural carrier and spiritual sustenance of the Miao people in Zunyi,Guizhou,and has irreplaceable cultural and artistic value.In order to inherit the regional culture and aesthetic characteristics behind Zunyi Miao embroidery patterns,it is necessary to deeply analyze the composition mode of traditional Miao embroidery patterns and explore the paradigm of generating digital Miao embroidery patterns.First,consult relevant literature to analyze the cultural connotation and compositional characteristics behind the Miao embroidery patterns,and then collect,sort out and screen out the representative Miao embroidery patterns in Zunyi,Guizhou through field investigation and other methods,and digitally extract the composition of the Miao embroidery patterns in Zunyi,Guizhou basic elements,bone structure and color matching,and carry out operations such as connotation extraction,layout extraction and color matching extraction,and finally form a digital generation paradigm of Zuyi Miao embroidery patterns,which assists in generating Miao embroidery patterns faster and more intelligently.Based on the composition primitives,bone structure and color matching of traditional Zunyi Miao embroidery patterns,digital Miao patterns can be quickly generated and applied to the design of fashionable apparel and accessories.Through the analysis of the pattern composition of Miao embroidery in Zunyi,Guizhou and its application in the design of apparel and accessories,a preliminary study is made for the digital inheritance and design innovation of Miao embroidery,and new ideas and methods are provided.