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低缠结超高分子量聚乙烯制备技术及应用

Preparation and Application of Low-Entanglement Ultra-High MolecularWeight Polyethylene
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摘要 超高分子量聚乙烯(UHMWPE)具有优异的使用性能,但是现有的商品化UHMWPE加工异常困难,严重限制了UHMWPE的大规模应用。低缠结UHMWPE相对于现有的商品化UHMWPE,分子链间的缠结更少,可加工性更好,为UHMWPE的生产、加工、应用开辟了一条全新的道路。文中综述了使用均相和非均相UHMWPE催化剂,制备低缠结UHMWPE的最新进展,并对低缠结UHMWPE在固态拉伸、烧结/挤压成型等方面的研究进展和应用前景进行了分析。 Ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene(UHMWPE)has excellent performance,but the existing commercial UHMWPE is extremely difficult to process,which severely limits the applications of UHMWPE.Compared with the existing commercial UHMWPE,the low-entanglement UHMWPE has less entanglement between the molecular chains and better processability,which opens up a new way for production,processing and application of UHMWPE.In this paper,the recent progress of homogeneous and heterogeneous catalysts for preparation of low-entanglement UHMWPE was reviewed,and the application prospects of low-entanglement UHMWPE in solid-state drawing,sintering/extrusion molding,etc.were analyzed.
作者 张振飞 张乐天 奚媛媛 孟德蓉 季菁华 郭宁 Zhenfei Zhang;Letian Zhang;Yuanyuan Xi;Derong Meng;Jinghua Ji;Ning Guo(State Key Laboratory of Polyolefins and Catalysis,Shanghai 200062,China;Shanghai Key Laboratory of Catalysis Technology for Polyolefins,Shanghai 200062,China;Shanghai Research Institute of Chemical Industry Co.,Ltd.,Shanghai 200062,China)
出处 《高分子材料科学与工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期160-166,174,共8页 Polymer Materials Science & Engineering
基金 上海市青年科技启明星项目(23QB1402500) 上海市国资委企业技术创新和能级提升项目(2019002)。
关键词 超高分子量聚乙烯 低缠结 超高分子量聚乙烯催化剂 加工 应用 ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene low-entanglement ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene catalyst processing application
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