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粪菌移植治疗艰难梭菌属感染新进展

Progress of Therapy for Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in Clostridium Difficile Infection
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摘要 艰难梭状芽孢杆菌感染(Clostridiumdifficile infection,CDI)是医院获得性胃肠道感染的主要原因,给医疗带来极大负担。在美国一项调查显示,仅2011年CDI就达50多万人,并有29000例死亡[1]。2016年的Meta分析报道,在中国产毒的CDI合并腹泻的发生率约为14%[2]。CDI患者的临床表现轻重不一,可无症状,或出现轻度腹泻、伪膜性肠炎,严重者导致死亡。目前对CDI的治疗主要是停止使用相关抗菌药物,并予万古霉素、甲硝唑治疗,此外循证医学证据也证实一些新兴抗菌药物(替考拉宁、呋西地酸等)在CDI的治疗中也有重要作用[3]。
作者 张殿龙 詹学 Zhang Dianlong;Zhan Xue(Qingdao Women and Children’s Hospital,Shandong Qingdao 266000,China;Children’s Hospital of Chongqing Medical University,Chongqing 400014,China)
出处 《儿科药学杂志》 CAS 2023年第8期63-64,I0001,I0002,共4页 Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy
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