2022年法国总统大选马克龙成功连任的原因分析

Examining the Factors that Contribute to Macron's Successful Re-election in the 2022 French Presidential Election

2022年法国总统大选关乎法国未来五年的政治、经济、社会和国家安全,对欧洲乃至世界的政治格局有着重大影响。时任总统马克龙在处理如新冠肺炎疫情、黄马甲运动、俄乌冲突等危机时表现出的领导力赢得了法国民众的信任,他提出解决失业和不平等的政策方针、推动欧洲一体化、频频通过媒体以亲民的方式同选民进行互动等行为都在一定程度上获得了选民的青睐。除此之外,他的头号竞争对手勒庞的政策主张也在很大程度上衬托出了马克龙的优势。文章将通过文献研究法和比较研究法对此次大选结果进行分析,从选举数据、政策纲领以及媒体影响等方面分析马克龙成功连任的原因。

The 2022 French Presidential election involves the political,economic,social,and security future of France for the next five years.Furthermore,this election bears a conspicuous impact on the political terrain of Europe and the world as a whole.This paper primarily scrutinizes the election outcome through the means of literature research and comparative research,evaluating the reasons for Macron's re-election success,including aspects like election data,policy concepts,and media influence.