大型会展建筑消防设计策略研究——以广交会展馆四期展馆项目为例

Research on Fire Protection Design Strategies for Large Exhibition Buildings:A Case of Canton Fair Phase IV Exhibition Hall

大型会展建筑由于多种功能业态复合、交通组织复杂,以及超大超高空间集中等特点,消防设计难度颇大。文章总结了大型会展建筑消防设计的难点,并以广交会展馆四期展馆项目为例,针对两层展厅消防救援、超高超大公共交通空间消防定性、展厅防火分区及疏散等设计难点,制定了安全有效的消防设计策略。文章的结论可为其他大型会展建筑设计提供一定的借鉴及指导。

Due to the complex functions and formats,complex traffic organization,and the concentration of super large and super high spaces in large exhibition buildings,fire protection design is quite difficult.This paper summarizes the difficulties in the fire protection design of large exhibition buildings,and takes Canton Fair Phase IV Exhibition Hall as an example.The safe and effective fire protection design strategies have been developed to address design difficulties,such as fire rescue in the two-story exhibition hall of the project,qualitative fire protection in ultra high and super large public transportation spaces,and fire zoning and evacuation in exhibition halls.The conclusions of this paper can provide some reference and guidance for the design of other large-scale exhibition buildings.