中国近代科技档案史史料及其应用研究

Research on the Historical Materials of Modern Chinese Scientific and Technological Archives and Their Application

科技档案作为一个时代科学信息的重要载体,具有重要的历史价值和史料价值。中国近代科技档案史史料种类繁多,内容丰富。这些科技档案史史料遗存大都收录在中国第一历史档案馆和中国第二历史档案馆中,在地方档案馆以及近代报纸刊物中也保存着一定数量的科技档案史史料。档案学界关于近代科技档案史史料的应用研究突出表现在工矿等实业领域,在其他领域还存在着很大的空白。近代科技档案史史料的开发与运用任重而道远。

As an important carrier of scientific information of the times,scientific and technological archives have important historical value and historical material value.There are many kinds of historical materials in the history of Chinese modern science and technology archives,which are rich in content.Most of these historical materials of scientific and technological archives are collected in China's First Historical Archives and China's Second Historical Archives,and a certain number of historical materials of scientific and technological archives are kept in local archives and modern newspapers and magazines.The application research on the historical materials of modern scientific and technological archives in the archival circle is prominently manifested in industrial and mining fields,but there is still a big gap in other fields.The development and application of historical materials of modern scientific and technological archives have a long way to go.