2022年全国青少年艺术体操锦标赛运动员竞技实力分析

An Analysis of Competitive Performance of Athletes at the 2022 National Youth Artistic Gymnastics Championships

本文运用文献资料法、录像观察法、数理统计法、对比分析法等研究方法对2022年全国青少年艺术体操锦标赛的参赛运动员进行分析,全面审视我国青少年运动员艺术体操竞技实力格局,剖析参赛青少年运动员的运动表现及其存在的问题,并有针对性地提出我国青少年艺术体操竞技实力提升策略建议。结果表明:①重庆队杨雨婷个人综合实力十分突出,竞技水平以及竞技状态优异,是有能力参加国际体育赛事的后备人才。②浙江一队与浙江二队均全揽个人六项金、银、铜牌,浙江队艺术体操竞技能力突出,参赛运动员身体素质以及心理素质优异,是屈指可数的竞技体育后备人才选手。③C组青少年运动员赛场发挥稳定性不足,器械技术较为薄弱,存在多次失误现象,赛场竞技状态调整能力较弱。结论:①艺术体操项目在我国普及与推广不平衡。②浙江队、重庆队是青少年艺术体操单项奖牌竞争的主要代表队。③青少年运动员动作质量、难度和稳定性有待进一步加强。建议:①以基本动作为主突破难度动作,固优势、补短板。②“学文化,强体能,多参赛”,提升艺术体操后备人才的竞技实力。③注重身体训练和心理训练相结合,提高训练效益。

We employed research methods such as literature review,video observation,mathematical statistics,and comparative analysis to analyze the participating athletes in the 2022 National Youth Artistic Gymnastics Championships.It provides a comprehensive examination of the competitive performance landscape of youth athletes in artistic gymnastics in China,analyzes their athletic performance and identifies existing issues,and presents targeted strategies and recommendations to enhance the competitive strength of youth artistic gymnastics in China.The findings are as follows:(1)Yang Yuting from the Chongqing team demonstrates outstanding overall competence,exceptional levels of athleticism,and excellent competitive state,making her a potential reserve talent capable of participating in international sports events.(2)Both Zhejiang Team 1 and Zhejiang Team 2 swept the individual events by securing gold,silver,and bronze medals.The Zhejiang team exhibits exceptional artistic gymnastics skills,with participating athletes possessing remarkable physical and mental qualities.They represent a select group of talented athletes in the field of competitive sports.(3)Group Cs youth athletes show insufficient stability in competition,weaker apparatus techniques,and a tendency to make multiple mistakes.Their ability to adjust their competitive state during competitions is relatively weak.Conclusions:(1)Artistic gymnastics lacks balanced popularity and promotion in China.(2)The Zhejiang and Chongqing teams serve as the primary representatives in the competition for individual medals in youth artistic gymnastics.(3)The quality,dificulty,and stability of youth athletes'movements require further improvement.SUGGESTIONS:(1)Emphasize fundamental movements as the foundation and break through to more challenging movements,consolidating strengths and addressing weaknesses.(2)"Emphasize academic education,enhance physical abilities,and participate in more competitions"to elevate the competitive strength of youth artistic gymnastics reserve talents.(3)Pay attention to the integration of physical and psychological training to enhance training effectiveness.