2022年世界跆拳道锦标赛男子63kg级冠军梁育帅技战术特征分析

An Analysis of the Technical and Tactical Characteristics of Liang Yushuai,Men's 63kg Taekwondo Champion at the 2022 World Taekwondo Championships

本文采用文献资料、专家访谈、录像分析及数理统计等研究方法,对2022年世界跆拳道锦标赛梁育帅技战术运用及得分特征进行分析。结果表明:①梁育帅技术储备较为全面,应变能力较强,在比赛中使用的技术种类丰富,但转身技术的使用次数较少。技术使用率排在前三位的是侧踢、前腿横踢与后腿横踢,技术得分方面排在前三位的是前腿横踢、侧踢与下劈。②梁育帅在技术运用上,呈现以单一技术为主、组合技术为辅的特征,单一技术得分较多,为主要得分手段,组合技术得分的成功率较高;在击打部位上,呈现以中位技术为主、高位技术为辅的特征,在高位技术得分上,下劈技术得分最高。③梁育帅在战术运用方面,主要以进攻战术为主、以迎击战术为辅的战术特征,反击战术在比赛中略显被动,使用较少。

We employed research methods including literature review,expert interviews,video analysis,and mathematical statistics to analyze the tactical application and scoring characteristics of Liang Yushuai,the men's 63kg Taekwondo champion at the 2022 World Taekwondo Championships.The findings indicate that:(1)Liang Yushuai possesses a comprehensive range of technical skills and exhibits strong adaptability.He utilizes a diverse repertoire of techniques during matches,although spinning techniques are used less frequently.The top three most utilized techniques are side kicks,front leg roundhouse kicks,and back leg roundhouse kicks.In terms of scoring,the top three techniques are front leg roundhouse kicks,side kicks,and downward chops.(2)Liang Yushuai primarily relies on single techniques with combination techniques as supplementary.Single techniques yield higher scores and serve as the main scoring method,while combination techniques have a higher success rate.In terms of striking targets,mid-level techniques are predominantly employed,with high-level techniques as secondary.Among high-level techniques,downward chops achieve the highest scores.(3)Liang Yushuai adopts offensive tactics as the main approach,complemented by defensive tactics.Counteratacking strategies are relatively passive and employed sparingly during matches.