元末散曲家汪元亨的创作思想

Research on Creative Ideas of a Sanqu Writer Wang Yuanheng inLate Yuan Dynasty

从汪元亨的散曲作品中,可以归纳和总结出汪元亨创作思想的三次转变:一是厌世思想;二是隐世思想;三是乐世思想。汪元亨创作思想的转变有三个主要原因:元代特殊的时代背景、古代知识分子的隐逸传统和个人的选择。汪元亨的创作思想影响了他的文学创作。汪元亨创作思想的转变可以说是元末士大夫知识分子创作思想转变的典型代表。

From Wang Yuanheng’Sanqu works,we can induce and conclude three transformation of his creative ideas:the first was pessimistic idea;the second was reclusive idea;the third was joyous idea.The transformation of Wang Yuanheng’creative ideas had three main causes:the special background of the Yuan Dynasty,the reclusive tradition of ancient intellectuals and personal choice.The transformation of Wang Yuanheng’s creative ideas had influenced his literary produce.The transformation of Wang Yuanheng’s creative ideas was the typical representative of the transformation of the scholars,officials and intellectuals’creative ideas in the Later Yuan Dynasty.