地域文化之共时性呈现--以云南省博物馆新馆、云南省大剧院、云南省文苑为例

Synchronic Presentation of Regional Culture:Taking the New Museum,Grand Theater and Literary Garden of Yunnan Province as Examples

该文在共时性的视角下,对位于官渡古镇旁相同时间、相同地点、相同政治背景下建设的云南省博物馆新馆、云南省大剧院、云南省文苑以类型学方法从“类型—原型、空间图式—建筑形构、场地环境”角度进行研究解析,发现三者在地域文化元素的选择、呈现、表达上展现出三个不同时代的遗存痕迹及历史局限。希望以此三个案例的对比及解析,批判性地反思地域文化呈现背后的深层意义并给建筑设计的地域性探索带来更多启示与思索。

From the perspective of synchronic,we study and analyze the new Museum of Yunnan Province,Yunnan Provincial Grand Theater and Yunnan Provincial Literary garden,which were built at the same time,in the same place and under the same political background,from the aspects of"type-prototype,spatial schema-building configuration,site environment".It is found that the selection,presentation and expression of regional cultural elements show traces of three different times and historical limitations.It is hoped that the comparison and analysis of these three cases can critically reflect on the deep meaning behind the presentation of regional culture and bring more enlightenment and thinking to the regional exploration of architectural design.