尾崎秀实中国社会观的再考察——以“社会形态”为中心

A Re-examination of Ozaki Hotsumi's View on Chinese Society:Focusing on"Social Formation"

为理解中国社会和中国革命,尾崎秀实对中国社会形态问题进行了深入考察。他认为中国社会发展的停滞性一方面来自“治水社会”和专制国家的影响,另一方面与农村共同体的长期延续有关。尾崎秀实还分析了近代以前中国社会未能发展出资本主义的原因,以及中国资本主义发展的畸形形态。尾崎秀实对中国社会形态的研究,体现了他对中国社会内在矛盾的把握和对中国革命胜利前途的乐观展望。

In order to understand Chinese society and revolution,Ozaki Hotsumi conducted an in-depth investigation of the problems of Chinese social formation.He believes that the stagnation of China's social development comes from the influence of the"water governance society"and the authoritarian state on the one hand,and on the other hand is related to the long-term continuation of the rural community.Ozaki Hotsumi also analyzed the reasons why Chinese society failed to develop capitalism before modern times,as well as the deformity of the development of Chinese capitalism.Ozaki Hotsumi's research on Chinese social formation reflects his grasp of the internal contradictions of Chinese society and his optimistic outlook on the future victory of the Chinese Revolution.