民国时期浙江公立医药专门学校药学教育发展概况

The general situation of the development of pharmacy education in Zhejiang Public Specialized School of Medicine and Pharmacy

目的为了解浙江大学药学院的前身——浙江公立医药专门学校药科的药学教育发展概况。方法查阅相关历史档案、文献和数据库。结果药科大量聘用日本和德国药科毕业生作为师资,引入先进的教学体系和内容,并加以中国化,积极改善办学条件,特别注重实验教学和教材编写,培养了大量高质量的药学专业人才,为我国高等药学教育、医药卫生事业和民族制药工业的发展做出了重要贡献。结论解放前,药科办学35年,历经磨难波折,渡险境、克难关,教育事业逐渐发展完善,是我国高等药学教育发展的缩影。回顾这段历史,对我们现代药学教育具有宝贵的借鉴意义。

Objective To understand the development of pharmacy education in Zhejiang Public Specialized School of Medicine and Pharmacy,the predecessor of the College of Pharmaceutical Sciences,Zhejiang University.Methods Relevant historical archives,documents and databases were consulted.Result Pharmacy department has hired a lot of Japanese and German pharmacy graduates as faculty,introduced advanced teaching systems and contents which have been sinicized,actively improved the conditions of school operation,particularly focused on experimental teaching and textbook compilation,and cultivated a large number of high-quality pharmaceutical professionals,which has made an important contribution to the development of higher pharmacy education,medical health,and national pharmaceutical industry in China.Conclusion Before liberation,the pharmacy department had been running for 35 years.After going through trials and tribulations,overcoming dangers and difficulties,the educational system gradually developed and perfected,which is the epitome of the development of higher pharmacy education in our country.Looking back on the history is of great significance for modern pharmaceutical education.