农谚的概念、特点与价值思考

Thoughts on the Concept,Characteristics and Value of Agricultural Proverbs

农谚是中国农耕文化的主要组成部分,为我们描绘了当地农业的种植历史及耕作经验,在农民的生产生活中起到了非常重要的作用。本文旨在厘清农谚的基本概念,分析农谚特点,挖掘农谚价值,指出农谚应有狭义和广义之分,阐述农谚具有地域多样性、种类多样性、历史传承性、乡土民间性、简单实用性和应用局限性的特点,提出农谚具有重要的科学价值、文学价值、教育价值和文化价值,为进一步做好农谚的搜集、整理与研究提供支撑。本研究有助于传承弘扬中华优秀传统农耕文化,推动中华优秀传统农耕文化创造性转化、创新性发展,对全面推进乡村振兴,加快建设农业强国有着重要意义。

Agricultural proverbs are the main part of China's farming culture.They describe the planting history and farming experience of local agriculture for us,and play a very important role in farmers'production and life.This paper aims to clarify the basic concept of agricultural proverbs,analyze the characteristics of agricultural proverbs,excavate the value of agricultural proverbs,point out that agricultural proverbs should be divided into narrow sense and broad sense,elaborate the characteristics of agricultural proverbs with regional diversity,variety diversity,historical inheritance,local folk,simple practicality and applica-tion limitations,and propose that agricultural proverbs have important scientific value,literary value,educational value and cultural value,in order to further improve the collection of agricultural proverbs and provide support for collation and research.This study helps to inherit and carry forward the excellent traditional agricultural culture of China,promote the creative transformation and innovative development of the excellent traditional agricultural culture of China,and is of great significance for China to comprehensively promote rural revitalization and accelerate the construction of an agricultural power.