社会主义市场经济条件下资本有效监管的逻辑理路析论

Logical Analysis of the Effective Supervision of Capital Under the Condition of Socialist Market Economy

社会主义市场经济条件下资本的有效监管是一项重要的时代课题。从逻辑必然性上看,西方资本主义国家驾驭运用资本的启示、我国对社会主义市场经济条件下资本的双重属性以及资本的类型和性质的认识把握,为社会主义市场经济条件下资本有效监管提供了学理基础。从现实必要性上看,资本的无序扩张和市场垄断严重危害市场竞争秩序、资本盲目投入新兴产业不利于产业的可持续性发展、资本的过度虚拟化和金融化造成了系统性金融风险。从实践可行性上看,社会主义市场经济条件下推进资本有效监管应从加强对市场垄断和不正当竞争行为的监管、建立对资本盲目投入新兴产业的纠偏机制以及合理引导资本服务于实体经济高质量发展这些方面综合发力。

The effective supervision of capital under the condition of socialist market economy is an important subject of the times.From the point of logical inevitability,the enlightenment of the western capitalist countries in the control and application of capital,the understanding and grasp of the dual attributes of capital and the type and nature of capital under the condition of socialist market economy,provide the theoretical basis for the effective regulation of capital under the condition of socialist market economy.From the perspective of practical necessity,the disorderly expansion of capital and market monopoly seriously harm the order of market competition,the blind investment of capital in emerging industries is not conducive to the sustainable development of the industry,and the excessive virtualization and financialization of capital cause systemic financial risks.From the perspective of practical feasibility,to promote the effective supervision of capital under the condition of socialist market economy,we should strengthen the supervision of market monopoly and unfair competition behavior,establish the correction mechanism of capital blindly invested in emerging industries,and reasonably guide capital to serve the high-quality development of real economy.