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盆底肌电生物反馈仪联合盆底肌锻炼对经阴道分娩产妇盆底功能的影响

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摘要 目的探讨盆底肌电生物反馈仪联合盆底肌锻炼对经阴道分娩产妇盆底功能的影响。方法选取2020年1月至2021年12月于医院产科经阴道分娩的120例产妇为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,各60例。对照组予以盆底肌锻炼,观察组在对照组基础上联合盆底肌电生物反馈仪干预。比较两组干预前后盆底功能[盆底肌力、阴道静息压(VRP)和阴道收缩压(VSP)]、尿道功能[功能性尿道长度(FUL)和最大尿道关闭压(MUCP)]、性生活质量指标(FSFI评分),以及随访1年内盆底功能障碍性疾病(PFD)的发病率。结果干预后,两组盆底肌力、VRP、VSP、FUL和MUCP水平及FSFI评分均高于干预前,且观察组高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。随访1年内,观察组PFD发病率低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论盆底肌电生物反馈仪联合盆底肌锻炼应用于经阴道分娩产妇,可增强盆底肌肌力和阴道张力,改善盆底功能并提升性功能质量,预防PFD。
出处 《医疗装备》 2023年第15期126-128,共3页 Medical Equipment
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