身体的规训:儿童戏曲广播操的具身实践

Physical Discipline:the Embodied Practice of children’s Radio Exercises in Chinese Opera Style

广播操作为“国操”适合各个年龄段的群体实践,戏曲文化作为中国优秀传统文化之一在专业闭环的传承发展受到限制。将广播操和戏曲文化相结合,根据儿童发展的特点形成戏曲广播操,能有效打破传播的藩篱,由从内而外的理论学习转变为从外而内的身体规训,最终从对身体的运动感觉中塑造儿童对世界的感知。以戏曲广播操为载体的文化盛宴既符合锻炼身体的需求,同时也兼具审美教育和文化传承的社会功能,用“中国仪态”传承中华优秀传统文化。

The radio exercises,known as national exercises,are the practice suitable for people of all ages,while Chinese opera culture is one of China’s excellent traditional cultures whose inheritance and development is limited in the professional circles.By combining the radio exercise with Chinese opera culture,the radio exercises in Chinese opera style,developed based on the characteristics of children’s development,effectively break through the barriers of dissemination.It transforms from theoretical learning to physical training,ultimately shaping children’s perception of the world through their sense of body movement.The cultural feast with the radio exercises in Chinese opera style as the carrier not only meets the needs of physical exercises,but also serves as social functions for aesthetic education and cultural inheritance.It carries forward the excellent traditional Chinese culture with Chinese manners.