“互联网+”健康教练技术在乳腺癌术后患者中的应用效果评价

Application effect of the"Internet+"health coaching technology on postoperative patients with breast cancer

目的:评价“互联网+”健康教练技术对改善乳腺癌术后患者上肢功能、自我管理能力及生命质量的效果,为临床提供参考。方法:便利选取2021年7月—12月天津市某三级甲等肿瘤专科医院的112例乳腺癌术后患者为研究对象,按照随机数字表分组,将两组患者分别收治于不同楼层,对照组给予常规随访指导,干预组实施“互联网+”健康教练技术,采用上肢功能评定表、癌症患者自我管理测评表和乳腺癌患者生命质量测定量表评价干预前后的效果。结果:干预后,干预组患者上肢功能得分低于对照组,自我管理能力、生命质量得分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:“互联网+”健康教练技术可促进乳腺癌术后患者的患肢功能恢复,提高其自我管理能力,改善其生命质量。

Objective:To explore the effect of the"Internet+"health coaching technology on patients'upper limb function,self-management ability and quality of life after breast cancer surgery.Methods:Random sampling method was adopted to enroll 112 patients undergoing breast cancer surgery from July to December 2021 in a tertiary hospital in Tianjin.The subjects were divided into the trial group and the control group located on different floors through a random digit table.The control group was given routine care,while the trial group received the"Internet+"health coaching technology on the basis of routine care.Patients'upper arm function,self-management and life quality before and after intervention were compared between the two groups employing the Disabilities of the Arm,Shoulder and Hand Questionnaire(DASH),the self-management ability questionnaire and the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Breast(FACT-B).Results:After the intervention,the DASH score of the trial group was lower than that of the control group,the scores of the self-management ability and FACT-B in the trial group were higher than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:The"Internet+"health coaching technology can promote the recovery of patients'upper limb function,improve their self-management ability and life quality after breast cancer surgery.