新发展格局下广东引领泛珠三角区域经济发展与要素流通研究

Research on Guangdong Promoting Regional Synergy and Factors Circulation in Pan Pearl River Delta under the New Development Paradigm

在构建以国内大循环为主体、国内国际双循环相互促进的新发展格局的过程中,推动要素自由流动是核心,加强区域经济合作则是重要的切入点。广东作为泛珠三角中经济最强的省份,不仅是要素聚集中心,也是经济动力的源泉,在泛珠三角区域发挥增长极的作用。从生产要素和产业结构两个视角进行实证分析,研究表明广东省对泛珠三角区域的经济辐射带动机制应通过自然资源、劳动力、资本、技术等要素的集聚和配置,同时发挥其在制造业、批发零售业和金融业的区位优势,推进产业转移并优化产业链结构,在泛珠三角区域形成完整的产业链、技术扩散链和市场分工链。研究提出“政府推动,市场主导”引导促进生产要素的区域流动,发展壮大实体经济规模增强要素聚集配置功能,加强区域通道体系建设增强集聚扩散效应的四点政策建议。

In the process of building a new development pattern with domestic circulation as the main body and domestic and international double circulation promoting each other,promoting the free flow of factors is the core,and strengthening regional economic cooperation is an important entry point.As the strongest economic province in the Pan Pearl River Delta,Guangdong is not only a factor gathering center,but also a source of economic power,playing a role as a growth pole in the Pan Pearl River Delta region.From the perspective of production factors and industrial structure,the empirical analysis shows that the economic radiation driving mechanism of Guangdong Province to the Pan Pearl River Delta region should focus on the gathering and allocation of natural resources,labor,capital,technology and other factors,give play to its regional advantages in manufacturing,wholesale and retail and financial industries,promote industrial transfer and optimize the industrial chain structure,and form a complete industrial chain in the Pan Pearl River Delta region Technology diffusion chain and market division chain.Research and put forward four policy suggestions of"government driven,market led"to guide and promote the regional flow of production factors,develop and expand the scale of real economy,enhance the function of factor aggregation and allocation,and strengthen the construction of regional channel system to enhance the effect of agglomeration and diffusion.