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SHA.LIN及S.T.O.N.E.评分系统预测输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术结石清除率的临床价值

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摘要 目的 分析SHA.LIN及S.T.O.N.E.评分系统对输尿管软镜钬激光碎石术(FURS)结石清除率的评估价值,为临床提高结石清除率提供新思路。方法 回顾性分析张家港市第五人民医院2018年4月至2022年12月期间入院诊治的94例肾结石患者的临床资料,并根据术后是否有结石残留将其分为清除组(58例)和残留组(36例)。比较两组患者SHA.LIN及S.T.O.N.E.评分;对两组患者的一般资料进行单因素分析,并通过多因素Logistic回归模型分析,筛选影响FURS结石清除率的独立危险因素;并采用受试者工作特征(ROC)曲线分析SHA.LIN及S.T.O.N.E.评分对FURS结石清除率的预测效能。结果 残留组患者SHA.LIN及S.T.O.N.E.评分均显著高于清除组;残留组患者出血量、受累肾盏个数均显著多于清除组,最大累计截面积显著大于清除组(均P<0.05);多因素Logistic回归模型分析结果显示,SHA.LIN及S.T.O.N.E.评分高、出血量多、受累肾盏个数多均是影响FURS结石清除率的独立危险因素;经ROC曲线分析结果显示,SHA.LIN及S.T.O.N.E.评分预测FURS结石清除率的曲线下面积(AUC)分别为0.913、0.718,灵敏度分别为77.60%、65.50%,特异度分别为94.40%、75.00%,SHA.LIN评分预测的AUC、灵敏度、特异度均高于S.T.O.N.E.评分(均P <0.05)。结论 SHA.LIN及S.T.O.N.E.评分高,出血量多、受累肾盏个数多均是影响FURS结石清除率的危险因素,其中SHA.LIN及S.T.O.N.E.评分系统均能够预测FURS结石清除率情况,且SHA.LIN评分系统的预测价值高于S.T.O.N.E.评分系统。
出处 《现代医学与健康研究电子杂志》 2023年第14期105-108,共4页 Modern Medicine and Health Research
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