日藏明代“名山记”刊本研究

A Study on the Records of Famous Mountains in the Ming Dynasty Which Collected in Japan

明代中后期伴随出版文化与旅游业的繁荣,以“名山记”为题的游记集不断刊刻发行。文章围绕日本内阁文库等地所藏各版本“名山记”游记集,梳理不同版本之间的关联与差异,并讨论不同时代的编者应对阅读市场而采用的多样化编辑策略。在重刊过程中,“名山记”游记集不仅兼具了“地志”与“艺文”双重属性,还囊括了图画、清玩小品等各种晚明出版界的时兴内容。在这一过程里,士人的个人游览体验被不断公众化,闲情文学成为吸引大众阅读趣味的“消费品”。

From the mid and late Ming dynasty onward,travelogue collections under the title"famous mountains"constantly occurred in the book market along with the flourish of tourism and the quick development of printing industry.Centering on various editions of the Records of Famous Mountains collected in the Naikaku bunko,Japan,etc.,this article examines the relations of these editions,and discusses how editors employed various editorial strategies to swiftly respond to the changing market.Through constant re-editing and republication,the travelogue collections not only eclectically showcased its dual function as geographical writing and belles-lettres,but also included many contemporary texts in fashion,such as woodblock illustrations and casual essays on connoisseurship.They also promoted the publicization of literati's individual experience and transformed their leisure writings into commercial goods,which appealed to a broader group of readers.