猪人工授精技术成功实施的因素分析

Factor analysis of successful artificial insemination application in swine

猪人工授精可有效提高公猪利用率,减少公猪饲养成本,降低生物安全风险。通过分析猪人工授精技术的影响因素及关键操作,以提高人工授精的成功率。本文从人工授精技术的重要性、保障条件及成功应用该技术的影响因素等方面进行了阐述,成功进行人工授精的关键包括确保精液制备的质量、准确的母猪发情鉴定、干净卫生的输精条件、合适的输精管及输精技术熟练程度等。

Artificial insemination(AI)can effectively improve the utilization rate of boar,reduce the cost of feeding boars and the biological risk.This paper is aimd to increase the success rate of AI by analyzing the influencing factors and key operation.The importance of AI,the condition to be satisfied,the factors influencing AI to apply successfully,and the key processes were discussed in this paper.The key factors of AI were summarized,which included the quality of semen,accurate estrus identification,clean and hygienic insemination conditions,correct conception device and insemination techniques.